What are the Main Causes of Abnormal Menstrual Bleeding?



Abnormal menstrual bleeding, also known as irregular periods, can be concerning for many women. Understanding the underlying causes can help in seeking appropriate medical attention and treatment. Here are some of the main reasons for abnormal menstrual bleeding according to the best lady gynaecologist near me:

Hormonal Imbalances

Hormonal imbalances are one of the primary causes of abnormal menstrual bleeding. Changes in hormone levels, particularly oestrogen and progesterone, can disrupt the menstrual cycle, leading to irregular periods. Common hormonal imbalances include:

  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

  • Thyroid disorders

  • Hormonal contraceptives

  • Perimenopause


Uterine Fibroids

Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in the uterus. They can vary in size and location and may cause abnormal menstrual bleeding, including heavy periods, prolonged bleeding or spotting between periods. Other symptoms of uterine fibroids may include pelvic pain and pressure.

Endometrial Polyps

Endometrial polyps are growths that develop in the lining of the uterus (endometrium). While often benign, they can cause abnormal menstrual bleeding, particularly heavy or irregular periods. Endometrial polyps may also lead to infertility in some cases.

Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a condition where the tissue that usually lines the inside of the uterus grows outside of it. This can cause heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding, as well as pelvic pain, cramping and infertility.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease is an infection of the female reproductive organs, usually caused by bacteria. Apart from causing abdominal pain and discomfort, PID can also lead to abnormal menstrual bleeding or spotting.

Miscarriage or Ectopic Pregnancy

In cases of pregnancy, abnormal menstrual bleeding may indicate a miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy. Miscarriage is the loss of a pregnancy before the 20th week, while an ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tube.

If you experience abnormal menstrual bleeding, it's essential to consult with the best lady gynaecologist near me. They can perform a thorough evaluation to determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment options. Early detection and management of the underlying condition can help prevent complications and restore regular menstrual cycles.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Ways a gynecologist effectively treats abnormal menstruation

Image
  Abnormal menstruation, also known as irregular menstruation, refers to any differences in the regular period pattern. These differences include irregular cycle length, heavy blood flow and duration of the cycle. The usual menstrual cycle lasts for four to seven days and reoccurs at an interval of 28 days. However, a normal cycle can range from 21 to 35 days. There can be many reasons for irregular periods, like stress, hormonal changes, pathologies in the uterus like fibroids, polyps, adenomyosis, endometriosis, unfavourable health conditions, etc. There are various treatments available for irregular periods. This blog describes how the best gynecologist in Kolkata can treat abnormal menstruation. Let's learn about the treatments below.  Ways to treat abnormal menstruation The treatment methods for irregular or abnormal menstruation depend upon the underlying conditions. Generally, medications are the first preference, but some conditions may need surgery.  The medications for t
Read more

The diagnosis, treatment and prevention of STDs

Image
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, as the name suggests, are diseases caused by infections spread through sexual contact. It possesses significant health risks and its symptoms cannot be noticed sometimes. Understand the diagnosis, treatments and preventive measures for STDs by the best female gynecologist in Saltlake .  Diagnosis Patients with STI s may present with vaginal discharge, urinary symptoms, sores, warts, pustular lesions, abdominal pain, systemic symptoms if the disease has disseminated elsewhere, oral or anal symptoms if you perform oral or anal sex. Recurrent infections may be a cause of chronic pelvic pain and may be diagnosed on laparoscopy. Diagnosis is made after proper medical and sexual history and physical examination. Tests may include blood tests, urine samples, swabs from affected areas and from sores if present. Treatment: The treatment is based on the specific type of infection. Antibiotics are prescribed for bacterial infections and antivirals for viral infectio
Read more