Common Reasons for Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women




Chronic pelvic pain is a persistent discomfort experienced below the belly button and between the hips. It lasts six months or longer and can majorly affect a woman's quality of life. Several factors can contribute to this condition. Let's see what the best gynecology doctor in Saltlake is saying about this:

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

PID is an infection that develops in female reproductive organs, often caused by infections like chlamydia or gonorrhoea. It can lead to inflammation and scarring, resulting in chronic pelvic pain.

Endometriosis

Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, commonly on the ovaries, fallopian tubes or pelvic lining. This tissue responds to hormonal changes, causing inflammation, pain, and sometimes infertility.

Fibroids

Fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in the uterus. While many women with fibroids experience no symptoms, others may have pelvic pain, heavy menstrual bleeding, and pressure on the bladder or rectum, leading to discomfort.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

IBS impacts the large intestine and can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. It may present as chronic pelvic pain.

Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

The pelvic floor consists of muscles, ligaments and connective tissues that support the pelvic organs. Dysfunction in these muscles, often due to childbirth, chronic constipation or heavy lifting, can lead to pelvic pain and discomfort.

Interstitial Cystitis (IC)

IC is a chronic condition characterized by bladder pain and urinary urgency. The pain can radiate to the pelvic area, causing discomfort. The exact cause of IC is unknown, but it may involve bladder lining inflammation.

Psychological Factors

Stress, anxiety and depression can result in chronic pelvic pain or even be primary contributors. Psychological factors can heighten pain perception and interfere with coping mechanisms, worsening the overall experience of pelvic discomfort.

Pelvic congestion syndrome

This might be seen in women who have given birth multiple times. The pelvic vasculature -veins are dilated and lead to pain.


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